Author: Poison Sense

Introduction Valproic acid acid is a branched chain carboxylic acid used for treating seizures, mania, bipolar disorder, and migraines. Valproate causes mild toxicity in the majority of cases. The older …

The usual presentation of uncomplicated gallstones is biliary colic, caused by the intermittent obstruction of the cystic duct by a stone. The pain is characteristically steady, is usually moderate to …